The First Steps of Soldering
- Turn on the soldering iron by pressing on the switch
- Turn the dial between 4 and 5 to get a good setting for heat
- Take the soldering iron out of it’s holder
- Check the tip of the iron, if it’s more shiny then it is ready to use, but if it is darkened it should be wiped off and cleaned using a damp sponge
- The soldering iron is ready for use
Before You Step Away from the Soldering Iron
- Clean the tip of the soldering iron by using the sponge to get rid of any residue left from your work.
- Place the soldering iron back into the holder
- Flip the on/off switch to turn the heat on the soldering iron off
Setting the Multimeter
When measuring with the multimeter, you must check three things.
- The dial should be set to the correct setting. In this specific lab, the multimeter should be set to the DC settings.
- The wires of the multimeter should be connected to the correct compartments
- You should measure the voltage of the battery first to have a better reference for your other measurements
Lowest Possible Resistor
Battery Measured Value: 8.62 volts
USING CALCULATED CURRENT
The resistors have a power rating of .25 Watts
.25 Watts / 8.62 Volts = .029 Amps
8.62 Volts / .029 Amps = 293.79 Ohms
USING MEASURED CURRENT
Measured Current: .027 Amps
8.62 Volts / .027 Amps = 319.26 Ohms
The smallest resistor in my resistor kit that I can use is 330 ohms.
Find the Current in Series and Parallel
Battery – 8.62 Volts
R1 – 1k ohms
R2 – 1k ohms
R3 – 2.2k ohms
R4 = 3.3k ohms
1 / ( (1 / 1000) + (1 / 1000) + (1 / 2200) + (1 / 3300) ) = 362.64 ohms
8.62 / 362.64 = .0237 amps
8.62 ‘ 1000 = .0086 amps
8,62 / 2200 = .0039 amps
8.62 / 3300 = .0026
Calculated Values:
I1 – .0236 Amps
I2 – .0086 Amps
I3 – .0086 Amps
I4 – .0039 Amps
I5 – .0026 Amps
I6 – .0237 Amps
Measured Values:
I1 – .024 amps
I2 – .009 Amps
I3. 009 Amps
I4 – .004 Amps
I5 – .003 Amps
I6 – .024 Amos
Trouble Shooting
I had some issues when soldering
- I had some trouble figuring out where to heat the chip, and where to place the solder
- At first I added to much solder and the bulbs were connected together
- I had to melt and scrape/pull some of the saucer out of the chip so the bulbs wouldn’t stick together